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Research Digest — Not Medical Advice: BodySignals summarises published research for informational purposes. It is not a healthcare provider and does not replace professional medical advice. If you believe you are having a medical emergency, call emergency services immediately. Full disclaimer

Research digest — not medical advice. Full disclaimer · How we rate evidence

Headache

ROUTINE CHECK

Pain in any region of the head, appearing as sharp, throbbing, or dull.

Red Flags

If you experience these, seek immediate medical attention.

  • •Sudden "thunderclap" headache (worst headache of life)
  • •Headache with fever, stiff neck, confusion, seizures
  • •Headache following head injury
  • •New headache pattern in person over 50
  • •Associated weakness or numbness

Overview

Headaches are one of the most common medical complaints. Most are not life-threatening and fall into primary categories like tension, migraine, or cluster headaches.

Possible Causes

Tension Headache

commonself care

Dull, aching pain often like a tight band around the head.

Migraine

commonroutine

Severe throbbing pain, often with nausea and light sensitivity.

Cluster Headache

rareurgent

Intense burning or piercing pain behind one eye.

Home Care

  • Rest in a quiet, dark room.
  • Hydration.
  • Over-the-counter pain relievers (ibuprofen, acetaminophen).
  • Cool compress on forehead.

Research cited

Sidebar

When to see a doctor

  • •Headaches become more frequent or severe.
  • •OTC meds no longer work.
  • •Headaches wake you up or occur early morning.

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Quick Facts

Body Area
Head & Neck
Evidence Rating
A(Based on clinical guidelines)
Last Updated
2025-01-10

Medical Disclaimer

This is a research summary, not medical advice. Body Signals is an independent research digest — it summarises published research for informational purposes and is not a healthcare provider. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before making changes to diet, exercise, supplements, or medication — especially if you have existing conditions or take prescription drugs.